Prev Med. 47 0 obj <> endobj The regulation will be fully enforced effective 1 … About 62,000 families (120,000 people) of Malaysia's 14 million population are involved in tobacco farming, and 360 independent curers employ about 25,000 workers. Our study showed that the prevalence of smoking in Malaysia has dropped by only 2.8% between 1996 and 2006. Schoenbom C: Marital status and health: United States, 1999– 2002, advance data from vital and health statistics. 2011, http://www.moh.gov.my/images/gallery/Report/GATS_Malaysia.pdf. 10.1093/eurpub/11.2.206. Memon A, Moody PM, Sugathan TN, El-Gerges N, Al-Bustan M, Al-Shatti A, Al-Jazzaf H: Epidemiology of smoking among Kuwaiti adults: prevalence, characteristics and attitudes. Rampal GRL, Choo BH, Azhar MZ, Sanjay R, Sirajoon NAG, Shafie O, Ramlee R, Jesree A: Population based national study on the Prevalence of smoking among Malaysians aged 15 years and above. Article 8 of FCTC dictates the signatory countries consider total smoking prohibition in all enclosed areas and public places. Divorced (1.67, 95% CI 1.22–2.28) and residing in rural areas (1.12, 95% CI 1.03–1.22) were also associated with a higher likelihood of smoking. 2003, http://www.google.com.my/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CDIQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moh.gov.my%2Fattachments%2F3996&ei=-zTtUOruLInVkwWklIC4DA&usg=AFQjCNE__D1pUqD9Z8CmrcU53TX7DvqEWQ&sig2=6jWFxsk8yAIhtHlqcCHjmA. Li W, Hsia J, Yang GH: Prevalence of smoking in China in 2010. Table 2 shows the distribution of the age of smoking onset and number of cigarettes smoked per day among current smokers. Several possible explanations for this finding are, urban residents are more often exposed to anti-smoking campaigns and measures, and the co-existence of other known risk factors for smoking, namely lower income and education levels, among those living in rural areas. Health Place. This heralds a worrying trend in Malaysia since at present more than a quarter of its population is aged 15 and below [35]. For example, with respect to increasing tobacco prices, a Taiwanese study reported the possibility of decreasing the country’s average annual per capita cigarette consumption by 14.86 packs with a 44% increment in the price of cigarettes [37]. Respondents were 2002 youths between the ages of 13 and 17 from Thailand (n = 1000) and Malaysia (n = 1002). Health Policy. California Privacy Statement, Further investigations are certainly needed to elucidate the reasons for the decreased mean age of smoking onset in Malaysia while developed countries are show the opposite trend [32]. 10.1016/j.puhe.2007.12.013. (Ban on Smoking in Malaysian Eateries Takes Effect, STRAITS TIMES (Jan. 2, 2019).) Noncommunicable Disease Section, Disease Control Division: Ministry of health Malaysia, myNCDS-1 Malaysia NCD Surveillance-1 2005/2006. Furthermore, tobacco-growing contributes substantially to the economy of many rural communities in Malaysia and thereby makes smoking a more accepted behaviour in this setting. 2011, 377 (9775): 14381447-, Article  statement and A total of 7,113 out of 15,639 respondents interviewed were current smokers (46.4%, 95%, CI 45.5–47.4). �^"^��{ "Hp��@�$8y�����$����L� #Չ��[� ��5 2010, http://www.wpro.who.int/internet/resources.ashx/TFI/2010GATSCountryReport_FinalVietnam.pdf. As a first step to successfully attain tobacco control goals, the government should pass the draft Tobacco Control Act immediately. 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