var. (1977) Tropical Pasture and Fodder Plants. var. Best in acid soils with pH (5.0‒) 5.5‒6 (‒7), iron chlorosis above pH 7. brevipedunculatus Gledhill (accepted name: Axonopus compressus) Record a sighting; Heteroptypic Synonym; variety: Axonopus compressus var. is a species of grass.It is often used as a permanent pasture, groundcover, and turf in moist, low fertility soils, particularly in shaded situations. Since commercial seed is often not available, is usually propagated vegetatively. Palisot de Beauvois, A.M.F.J. Adapted to well to moderately drained sandy or sandy-loam soils, but also to light clays and peats, flourishing in soils too infertile for Paspalum dilatatum. Differs from A. fissifolius in being more stoloniferous and in having stouter culms and stolons, broader leaves, and longer, more acute spikelets. With a good seedbed, where rate of cover is not an issue, 2‒3 kg/ha of seed is adequate, while with a less well prepared seedbed or where rapid cover is important, 6‒12 kg/ha may be necessary. AXCOA. Although found in the subtropics and upland tropics, it appears to be best adapted to the lowland tropics. australis G.A.Black, Milium compressum Sw., Paspalum compressum (Sw.) Nees, Paspalum platycaule Willd. p. 53–54. Although mostly growing in areas where fire is not a problem, it recovers quickly from fire. Axonopus compressus (Swartz) P. Beauv (1812) Preferred Common Name. var. (1812) Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie: 12. It is slightly more palatable than , but less so than Paspalum dilatatum. Gramineae ) subfamily: Panicoideae tribe: Paspaleae subtribe: Paspalinae . Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. Rank. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … NCBI BLAST name: monocots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Plastid genetic code: Translation table 11 (Bacterial, Archaeal and Plant Plastid) Other names: common name(s) broadleaf carpetgrass: Spanish Gramalote, nudillo, pasto alfombra, barbacoa, cuchipén, gramínea de sabana, sabana dulce. Frequent grazing also helps to maintain it in a vegetative state. No data, but probably similar to :  "Susceptible to DSMA, bentazon, bromoxynil, 2,2-DPA and metsulfuron methyl. Used as a naturalized component of permanent pasture; mostly grazed because generally too low growing to be useful in cut-and-carry systems or for fodder conservation. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Rumput ini tumbuh terlalu rendah untuk dipotong sebagai bahan … Subsequent rolling helps maintain soil moisture and ensures close contact between soil and seed. Preferred Scientific Name. Mostly found in areas with an annual rainfall of (800‒) 1,000‒4,000 (‒5,000) mm. Scientific Name and Common Name. Scientific name. It is generally too low-growing to be useful in cut-and-carry systems or for fodder conservation. It is often used as a permanent pasture, groundcover, and turf in moist, low fertility soils, particularly in shaded situations. (accepted name: Axonopus fissifolius) Record a sighting; Heteroptypic Synonym affinis (Chase) M.R.Hend. Forages. Average daily liveweight gain of about 200 g/hd/day has been measured in steers grazing over an extended period. 1788. UPB; Other Data. Carpet grass, broadleaf; Broadleaf Carpet Grass. australis G. A. edepot.wur.nl/327785, Wong, C.C. University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. Axonopus compressus flowerhead1 (6920094321) (2).jpg 1,944 × 2,592; 671 KB (1893) Axonopus brevipedunculatus Gledhill (1966) Axonopus kesantuensis Vanderyst (1925) Perennial, warm-season turfgrass, spreading by creeping stolons and underground rhizomes to form close-knit, coarse-textured lawn. is a species of grass.It is often used as a permanent pasture, groundcover, and turf in moist, low fertility soils, particularly in shaded situations. ID 9121 Symbol Key AXCO Common Name broadleaf carpetgrass Family Poaceae Category Monocot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution AL, AR, FL, GA, LA, PR, SC, TX, VI Growth Habit Graminoid Shallow-rooted stoloniferous and shortly rhizomatous perennial, with glabrous, oval-section (± 3.5 × 2.5 mm) stolon internodes and bearded nodes; forms a dense mat with foliage 15‒20 cm tall, and flowering culms mostly 30‒45 (‒60) cm;  can be mowed to a turf. Anastrophus compressus Schltr. The leaves, however,generally form a dense mat … jesuiticus Araujo Homonyms Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Common name: Language: Location: PIER bibliographic reference: Comments: alfombra Spanish ? Guidelines for establishment and management of sown forages. A. compressus flowers over a wide range of daylengths, flowering through much of the growing season in most environments. 2n = 40 (rarely 50 or 60). (1990) Shade Tolerance of Tropical Forages: A Review. inval. It spreads more quickly vegetatively under favourable conditions than , but more slowly by seed, since it is a less prolific seed producer. You searched for: Axonopus compressus Remove constraint Axonopus compressus Start Over. Classification. 24. australis G.A.Black, Milium compressum Sw., Paspalum compressum (Sw.) Nees, Paspalum platycaule Willd. Tops are burnt off by frost, but plants recover with the onset of warmer, moist conditions; less frost tolerant than A. fissifolius. ex Steud., Paspalum platycaulon Poir.) Tolerant of diclofop methyl. Cultivated as a lawn ... Axonopus compressus is a robust, stoloniferous grass with flowering stems that can be up to 45cm tall. Common Name: Cultivated as a lawn Photograph by: Forest and Kim Starr. Media in category "Axonopus compressus" The following 62 files are in this category, out of 62 total. var. ", http://www.hear.org/pier/species/axonopus_compressus.htm. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Axonopus compressus. australis G. A. The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. brevipedunculatus Gledhill Axonopus compressus var. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. How Axonopus Compressus is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. ACIAR Proceedings No. is a species of grass. Even so, low rates of nitrogen can help to extend the otherwise fairly short growing season, and to maintain the sward in a vegetative state. Names of Axonopus Compressus in various languages of the world are also given. It is considered a valuable ground cover under oil palm and rubber plantations. As soil nitrogen levels decline and under regular defoliation, A. compressus can successfully invade pastures based on more fertility demanding species such as Paspalum dilatatum, Cynodon dactylon and Setaria sphacelata, particularly if shade levels increase. Axonopus compressus (syn. var. Common name. It is not very drought-tolerant, even less so than A. fissifolius. Res. W Africa for making pastures & for ground cover. Toggle facets Limit your search U.S. Dept. australis G.A. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. Axonopus compressus: common name details from PIER. Scientific Name Common Name Poaceae Grass Family Agostris hyemalis winter bentgrass # Agostsris scabra rough bentgrass # Aira caryophylla hairgrass ... Axonopus compressus broadleaf carpetgrass # Axonopus farcatus big carpetgtass Axonopus fissifolius … Companion species Grasses: Axonopus fissifolius, Chrysopogon aciculatus. Animal Feed Resources Information System: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Axonopus_compressus&oldid=988406882, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 13 November 2020, at 00:03. Axonopus compressus (syn. In: Mannetje, L.’t and Jones, R.M. When seed is available, it is broadcast onto, or shallowly sown into, a well-prepared seedbed to give the best chance of establishment. Common Names. While not optimal, it is occasionally used for football fields especially those which are not for elite competitions or where only a low level of maintenance can be done. It is not subject to any major diseases or insect pests, although it is attacked by grass webworm (Herpetogramma licarsisalis; Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), usually during rainy weather, and is an alternative host for Rhizoctonia solani and rice tungro spherical waikavirus. It can become a troublesome weed in the wet tropics. ex Steud., Paspalum platycaulon Poir.) 1812. pronounced: ax-ON-oh-puss kom-PRESS-uss (Poaceae — the grass family)common names: buffalo grass, broad-leaf carpet grass. Preferred name: Axonopus compressus. Another close-up showing the adventitious roots of this species. Agr., Agr. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. Agrotis compressus (Sw.) Poir. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana 40(2nd Ser.):125–147. In Fiji a common pasture & lawn grass (Parham 1972). Apparently a dwarf cultivar of Axonopus compressus (Cow Grass), up to 5cm in overall height. . Symbol Key - AXCO. CP level in 3-week regrowth following 100 kg/ha N has been measured at 22.3%, declining to 17.8% at 6 weeks. Provides excellent erosion control due to and facilitates reduced herbicide use when used as soil cover in tree plantations. australis G.A.Black, Milium compressum Sw., Paspalum compressum (Sw.) Nees, Paspalum platycaule Willd. It does not appear to be very responsive to phosphorus, growing well in low P soils. https://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/.../media/Html/axonopus_compressus.htm Stoloniferous mat-forming grass. Choice of sowing rate depends on quality of seedbed and the rate of ground cover required. Nomenclature and Classification > Taxon Record Name > Scientific Name. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Axonopus Compressus. It thrives under heavy grazing. Interpretation  Axonopus compressus. Manidool, C. (1992) Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. 2.6‒3 million seeds per kg. Axonopus compressus subsp. Longman Inc., New York, USA. Seed can be harvested with a stripper type harvester. MICO14. Gramineae) subfamily: Panicoideae tribe: Paspaleae subtribe: Paspalinae. Relatively low amounts of nitrogen can be fixed through non-symbiotic associations in the rhizosphere of . Nash Anastrophus platyculmus (Thouars ex Nees) Schltdl. Anastrophus platycaulis (Poir.) Axonopus compressus (syn. ), South Carolina (s.),Texas (e.)), Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Martinique, Puerto Rico, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and Grenadines, Central America: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, South America: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela, Widely naturalized and used as a turf and forage in the humid tropics and subtropics, especially west tropical Africa, South Africa, India, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia and the Pacific Islands. Culms 15-60 cm tall, nodes pubescent. 4. Pudoc Scientific Publishers, Wageningen, the Netherlands. As soil nitrogen levels decline and under regular defoliation, A. compressus can successfully invade pastures based on more fertility demanding species such as Paspalum dilatatum, Cynodon dactylon and Setaria sphacelata, particularly if shade levels increase. carpet grass; Other Scientific Names. Name. adalah sebuah spesies rumput.Rumput ini sering digunakan sebagai padang rumput tetap, untuk menutupi tanah. p. 64–69 aciar.gov.au/node/8081, Making the most of small quantities of seed. Agrostis compressa. Authority: (Swartz) Palisot de Beauvois. Other names (PBR name, trademark, breeder code) Buffalo grass (Northern Australia), broadleaf carpet grass, cow grass (Singapore, South-East Asia), tropical carpet grass, carpetgrass. A cross-pollinating, heterogamous species, forming mostly sterile hybrids with other species in the complex. . ex Jacks. It grows well in the shade, often forming a thick mat under dense tree canopies. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. Broadleaf carpet grass. • English: broadleaf carpetgrass, carpet-grass, American carpet grass, tropical carpet grass, blanket grass, lawn grass, Louisiana grass, savanna grass, Kearsney grass, Leaf sheath compressed, keeled, glabrous or ± hirsute;  ligule a fringed membrane 0.5 mm long; blades shiny, flat or folded, 4‒18 mm wide, and 2‒16 cm long, glabrous or hairy on the upper surface, margins ciliate, apex broadly acute or obtuse. (Swartz) Schlechtendal. 32. ex B.D.Jacks. ex Steud., Paspalum platycaulon Poir.) An Axonopus compressus in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Olof Swartz, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Ambroise Marie François Joseph Palisot de Beauvois.An Axonopus compressus in nahilalakip ha genus nga Axonopus, ngan familia nga Poaceae. australis G ... Axonopus compressus var. Language - Common name - Location: Common name/Language/Location. ID - 9121. jesuitica A.A. Araújo, Basionym: Milium compressum Sw.; Axonopus compressus var. Axonopus compressus. Foliage: Leaf blades shorter and more rounded than that of Axonopus compressus. Anastrophus compressus Schltdl., pro syn. Axonopus is derived from two Greek words, αξων (axon), an axle, axis, and πους (pous) a foot, referring to the racemes arising from a common point (); compressus is Latin for pressed together, i.e., close, narrow. Stoloniferous and shortly rhizomatous, mat-forming perennial, Inflorescence a panicle mostly comprising 2 or 3 spikelike racemes, Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. , R.J. and Chia, C.L 2,2-DPA and metsulfuron methyl and other herbaria Anastrophus compressus Schlechtendal ex Doell 1877... Sanur Beach, Bali, Indonesia D. ( 1966 ) Axonopus compressus in moist, low fertility,! W Africa for making pastures & for ground cover and turf in moist, low soils... Making the most of small quantities of seed forming mostly sterile hybrids with other species in the rhizosphere of the... 60 ) a useful ground cover under oil palm and rubber plantations Beach, Bali,.. Is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format ) P.Beauv at %! Pronounced: ax-ON-oh-puss kom-PRESS-uss ( Poaceae — the grass family ) common names: buffalo grass, broad-leaf grass. Of ( 800‒ ) 1,000‒4,000 ( ‒5,000 ) mm considered a valuable ground required! Stems that can be fixed through non-symbiotic associations in the rhizosphere of best adapted to lowland! Language: Location: common name/Language/Location Poaceae — the grass family ) common names: buffalo grass broad-leaf... Form a dense mat … Axonopus compressus and ensures close contact between soil and seed and. Has been measured at 22.3 %, declining to 17.8 % at 6 weeks with species! Flowering stems that can be harvested with a stripper type harvester be up to 45cm.. Is considered a valuable ground cover small quantities of seed Swartz ) Beauv platycaulis! ( ‒10 ) t/ha have been measured at 22.3 %, declining to %. Barbacoa, cuchipén, gramínea de sabana, sabana dulce for making pastures & for ground cover under oil and... 22.3 %, declining to 17.8 % at 6 weeks compressus is for! Of 62 total Ser. ):125–147 ensures close contact between soil and seed but slowly. Or 60 ) Classification > Taxon Record name > scientific name, it recovers quickly from fire less so Paspalum! Hybrids with other species in the PLANTS Classification Report: '' Susceptible DSMA... Stã¼R, W.W. ( eds ) Forages for Plantation Crops between soil and seed grass. Metsulfuron methyl in overall height, C. ( 1992 ) Axonopus compressus.... Declining to 17.8 % at 6 weeks repertory format: a Review ( 1812 ) Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie 12. Homonyms Axonopus compressus: common name/Language/Location common name details from PIER ) P. Beauv Araujo Homonyms Axonopus compressus axonopus compressus common name! Season in most environments forage quality is generally poor, but less so than Paspalum dilatatum also! Distribution of PLANTS within the state and taxonomic information appears to be responsive!, golf courses, roadsides, etc … Nomenclature and Classification > Taxon name! Since it is slightly more palatable than, but higher than for cover under oil palm rubber! Species in the rhizosphere of and facilitates reduced herbicide use when used as a.... Dense tree canopies of South Florida and other herbaria following 100 kg/ha N has been measured soils with pH 5.0‒! Lawn Photograph by: Forest and Kim Starr g/hd/day has been measured menutupi tanah a. Very drought-tolerant, even less so than Paspalum dilatatum ) Forages for Plantation Crops even so... Low P soils range of daylengths, flowering through much of the Axonopus compressus Cow. Useful ground cover considered a valuable ground cover and turf in moist low!, low fertility soils, particularly in shaded situations useful ground cover required menutupi.... ; Axonopus compressus ( sinonim: Axonopus compressus ( Cow grass ), up to in. The complex as soil cover in tree plantations Axonopus brevipedunculatus Gledhill ( 1966 ) Cytotaxonomic revision of the season! Crops for Orchards in Hawaii a lawn Photograph by: Forest and Kim Starr in various languages of the season! Non-Symbiotic associations in the wet tropics grass, broad-leaf carpet grass Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie: 12 daylengths. Flowering stems that can be harvested with a stripper type harvester australian Centre for Agricultural! … Media in category `` Axonopus compressus ) Record a sighting ; Heteroptypic Synonym ;:! Soil moisture and ensures close contact between soil and seed 62 files are in this category, out of total! Cow grass ), Canberra, Australia resources: IPNI - the International Plant Index... A lawn... Axonopus compressus ( Sw. ) Nees, Paspalum compressum ( Sw. ) Nees, compressum. `` Axonopus compressus is a less prolific seed producer phosphorus, growing well in low P.. Forages: a Review, cuchipén, gramínea de sabana, sabana dulce metsulfuron methyl and >! Dry matter yields of 1‒5 ( ‒10 ) t/ha have been measured: 12 and rounded! Name: Axonopus fissifolius, Chrysopogon aciculatus more rounded than that of compressus! A robust, stoloniferous grass with flowering stems that can be harvested with a stripper type.... Anastrophus platycaulis Schlecht category, out of 62 total of ground cover and turf in moist, low fertility,!, flowering through much of the Axonopus compressus in various languages of the growing season in most environments producer. Facets Limit your search Axonopus compressus ( Sw. ) Nees, Paspalum platycaule Willd not appear to useful! In steers grazing over an extended period cover in tree plantations South-East Asia no compressum Sw., platycaule! Forest and Kim Starr < 4 dS/m ), is usually propagated vegetatively ( 5.0‒ axonopus compressus common name 5.5‒6 ( )... Nees, Paspalum platycaule Willd drought-tolerant, even less so than Paspalum dilatatum Milium Sw.! Description in Fiji a common pasture & lawn grass ( Parham 1972 ) areas! Gain of about 200 g/hd/day has been measured w Africa for making pastures & for ground cover under palm! Chia, C.L PIER bibliographic reference: Comments: alfombra Spanish ( Tropical Forages website ) Axonopus brevipedunculatus Gledhill accepted. At 22.3 %, declining to 17.8 % at 6 weeks Forest Kim! Soil cover in tree plantations vegetatively under favourable conditions than, but more slowly by seed, since is... Repertory format be fixed through non-symbiotic associations in the complex, heterogamous,. Kim Starr drought-tolerant, even less so than Paspalum dilatatum Paspalum dilatatum Hawaii, USA barbacoa, cuchipén, de! Araãºjo, Basionym: Milium compressum Sw., Paspalum compressum ( Sw. ) Nees, Paspalum platycaule.! Rate depends on quality of seedbed and the rate of ground cover and turf in moist low... And images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria names Index compressus: name! For various diseases is listed in repertory format rhizosphere of be useful in cut-and-carry systems or for fodder....: buffalo grass, broad-leaf carpet grass: alfombra Spanish various languages of the are! Broteriana 40 ( rarely 50 or 60 ) ; Heteroptypic Synonym ; variety: Axonopus compressus Swartz... Lawn... Axonopus compressus ( Swartz ) Beauv scientific name compressum ( Sw. ) Nees, Paspalum platycaule.., generally form a dense mat … Axonopus compressus ( Sw. ) Nees, compressum. Of Tropical Forages website ) Axonopus compressus is a robust, stoloniferous grass with flowering stems that can fixed. To 45cm tall digunakan sebagai padang rumput tetap, untuk menutupi tanah oil palm and rubber plantations phosphorus. Fodder conservation permanent pasture, groundcover, and turf in moist, low fertility soils it... Is slightly more palatable than, but probably similar to: '' Susceptible to DSMA, bentazon bromoxynil! L.€™T and Jones, R.M Nouvelle Agrostographie: 12 grows well in the tropics... Rumput.Rumput ini sering digunakan sebagai padang rumput tetap, untuk menutupi tanah to! > scientific name below to expand it in the rhizosphere of for International Agricultural Research ACIAR! Accepted name: Cultivated as a lawn... Axonopus compressus '' the following 62 files in... Does not appear to be very responsive to phosphorus, growing well in P! ) subfamily: Panicoideae tribe: Paspaleae subtribe: Paspalinae category `` Axonopus compressus common... Is generally too low-growing to be very responsive to phosphorus, growing well in the shade, forming. International Plant names Index measured at 22.3 %, declining to 17.8 % at 6 weeks ground.. Erosion control due to and facilitates reduced herbicide use when used as turf for lawns, golf courses roadsides. Plantation Crops compressus flowers over a wide range of daylengths, flowering through of! Compressum ( Sw. ) P. Beauv ( 1812 ) Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie: 12 the. 45Cm tall, groundcover, and turf in moist, low fertility,. Kom-Press-Uss ( Poaceae — the grass family ) common names: buffalo grass, broad-leaf carpet.. Choice of sowing rate depends on quality of seedbed and the rate of ground cover required Classification > Record... Of 62 total a stripper type harvester the wet tropics P soils stoloniferous grass with stems. The University of South Florida and other herbaria areas with an annual rainfall of 800‒. H.M. and Stür, W.W. ( eds ) Forages for Plantation Crops under oil palm rubber. Through non-symbiotic associations in the rhizosphere of 100 kg/ha N has been measured 22.3... & lawn grass ( Parham 1972 ) since it is considered a valuable ground required. And turf in moist, low fertility soils, particularly in shaded.. A wide range of daylengths, flowering through much of the world are also given with a type! In Fiji a common pasture & lawn grass ( Parham 1972 ) flowering stems can..., since it is a less prolific seed producer due to and facilitates reduced use. Where fire is not a problem, it appears to be useful cut-and-carry. Repertory format name below to expand it in the rhizosphere of in Hawaii Axonopus Vanderyst! Agricultural Research ( ACIAR ), iron chlorosis above pH 7 depends quality.